Psychology Atlas

How The Mind Works
Psychologists

Simon Baron-Cohen

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British clinical psychologist and Professor of Developmental Psychopathology at the University of Cambridge, where he directs the Autism Research Centre. In a 1985 paper with Alan Leslie and Uta Frith, Baron-Cohen used the Sally-Anne false-belief test to show that autistic children, independent of general mental ability, had specific difficulty attributing false beliefs to others, a founding result for the theory-of-mind account of autism. He later developed the empathizing-systemizing theory of autism and helped design widely used autism screening and diagnostic instruments, including the Autism Spectrum Quotient.

Facts
Birth YearSourced to the subject's own account
1958 1
Nationality / CultureSourced to the subject's own account
British 1
Defining ContributionSourced to the subject's own account
The Sally-Anne test and the theory-of-mind account of autism, later extended into the empathizing-systemizing theory. 1
Notable WorkSourced to the subject's own account
Does the Autistic Child Have a Theory of Mind? (1985, with Leslie and Frith) 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Studies Conducted

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Simon Baron-Cohen
WikipediaSimon Baron-Cohen, lead and career section
Quote, Simon Baron-Cohen, lead and career section
British clinical psychologist and professor of developmental psychopathology at the University of Cambridge
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1. Wikipedia: Simon Baron-Cohen
WikipediaSimon Baron-Cohen, lead section
Quote, Simon Baron-Cohen, lead section
director of the university's Autism Research Centre and a Fellow of Trinity College
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1. Wikipedia: Simon Baron-Cohen
WikipediaSimon Baron-Cohen, lead section, born 15 August 1958
Quote, Simon Baron-Cohen, lead section, born 15 August 1958
born 15 August 1958 (age 68) Hampstead, London, England
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1. Wikipedia: Simon Baron-Cohen
WikipediaSimon Baron-Cohen, career section
Quote, Simon Baron-Cohen, career section
He was knighted in the 2021 New Year Honours for services to people with autism
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Baron-Cohen, Leslie & Frith (1985): Does the Autistic Child Have a "Theory of Mind"?
Cognition (Elsevier)Studies Conducted: Sally-Anne Test, Cognition 21 (1985) 37-46, author byline
Quote, Studies Conducted: Sally-Anne Test, Cognition 21 (1985) 37-46, author byline
SIMON BARON-COHEN, ALAN M. LESLIE, UTA FRITH, MRC Cognitive Development Unit, London
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