Psychology Atlas

How The Mind Works
Psychologists

Leon Festinger

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American social psychologist who originated the theory of cognitive dissonance, proposing that people are motivated to reduce the discomfort of holding conflicting beliefs, values or attitudes.

Facts
Birth Date
1919-05-08 1
Birth Year
1919 1
Death Date
1989-02-11 1
Death Year
1989 1
Nationality / Culture
American 1
Defining Contribution
Originated the theory of cognitive dissonance, showing that people are thinking organisms who actively work to resolve mental inconsistencies rather than passive responders to conditioning. 1
Notable Work
A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance (1957) 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

In Branch

Studies Conducted

Theories and Concepts Developed

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Leon Festinger
Wikimedia FoundationCognitive Dissonance section
Quote, Cognitive Dissonance section
The existence of dissonance [or inconsistency], being psychologically uncomfortable, will motivate the person to try to reduce the dissonance and achieve consonance [or consistency].
1. Wikipedia: Leon Festinger
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox
Quote, Infobox
American
1. Wikipedia: Leon Festinger
Wikimedia FoundationCareer section
Quote, Career section
became, by fiat, a social psychologist, and immersed myself in the field with all its difficulties, vaguenesses, and challenges.
Wikipedia: Cognitive dissonance
Wikimedia FoundationTheories and Concepts Developed: Cognitive Dissonance, Originator section
Wikipedia: Cognitive dissonance
Wikimedia FoundationStudies Conducted: Festinger and Carlsmith's $1/$20 Experiment
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